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PHP

Completing a Blogger with PHP
By: Alejandro Gervasio
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  • Rating: 4 stars4 stars4 stars4 stars4 stars / 7
    2006-12-05

    Table of Contents:
  • Completing a Blogger with PHP
  • A quick look at the BlogProcessor class
  • Providing the blog processor with database connectivity
  • Implementing client-side data validation on input forms
  • Improving the blogger’s visual appearance

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    Completing a Blogger with PHP - Providing the blog processor with database connectivity


    (Page 3 of 5 )

    As I discussed in the previous section, the blog processor aggregates a simple MySQL wrapping class to have at its disposal the required capacity for handling all the database-related operations. As you’ll imagine, this functionality is easily achieved by coding a new pair of classes, which are shown below.

    Take a look at their respective definitions, please:

    // define 'MySQL' class

    class MySQL{

    private $conId;

                private $host;

                private $user;

                private $password;

                private $database;

                private $result;

                const OPTIONS=4;

                public function __construct($options=array()){

                            if(count($options)!=self::OPTIONS){

                                                   throw new
    Exception('Invalid number of connection parameters');

                            }

                            foreach($options as $parameter=>$value){

                                                   if(!$value){

                                                   throw new
    Exception('Invalid parameter '.$parameter);

                                                   }

                                                   $this->
    {$parameter}=$value;

                            }

                            $this->connectDB();

                }

                // connect to MySQL

                private function connectDB(){

                            if(!$this->conId=mysql_connect($this-
    >host,$this->user,$this->password)){

                                                   throw new
    Exception('Error connecting to the server');

                            }

                            if(!mysql_select_db($this-
    >database,$this->conId)){

                                                   throw new
    Exception('Error selecting database');

                            }

                }

                // run query

                public function query($query){

                            if(!$this->result=mysql_query
    ($query,$this->conId)){

                                                   throw new
    Exception('Error performing query '.$query);

                            }

                            return new Result($this,$this->result);

                }

    }

    // define 'Result' class

    class Result {

                private $mysql;

                private $result;

                public function __construct(&$mysql,$result){

                            $this->mysql=&$mysql;

                            $this->result=$result;

                }

                // fetch row

                public function fetchRow(){

                            return mysql_fetch_assoc($this->result);

                }

                // count rows

                public function countRows(){

                            if(!$rows=mysql_num_rows($this->result)){

                                                   throw new
    Exception('Error counting rows');

                            }

                            return $rows;

                }

                // count affected rows

                public function countAffectedRows(){

                            if(!$rows=mysql_affected_rows($this-
    >mysql->conId)){

                                                   throw new
    Exception('Error counting affected rows');

                            }

                            return $rows;

                }

                // get ID form last-inserted row

                public function getInsertID(){

                            if(!$id=mysql_insert_id($this->mysql-
    >conId)){

                                                   throw new
    Exception('Error getting ID');

                            }

                            return $id;

                }

                // seek row

                public function seekRow($row=0){

                            if(!is_int($row)||$row<0){

                                                   throw new
    Exception('Invalid result set offset');

                            }

                            if(!mysql_data_seek($this->result,$row)){

                                                   throw new
    Exception('Error seeking data');

                            }

                }

    }

    All right, I think that the two classes listed above should be quite familiar to you, since I’ve been using them as part of different code samples in several PHP tutorials. With reference to these classes, you can see they offer a group of comprehensive methods for connecting to MySQL, running queries and handling result sets, which can be used inside the “BlogProcessor” class. Quite simple, right?

    Obviously this isn’t rocket science, so let’s move on to the next section. We'll learn how to provide all the input forms included with the blog processor with a basic JavaScript validation mechanism, which adds a useful feature to the whole application.

    To see how these client-side verification routines will be integrated with the blog application, please click on the link below and keep reading.

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