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ORACLE

Writing to Text Files in Oracle PL/SQL
By: Jagadish Chatarji
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    2006-04-18

    Table of Contents:
  • Writing to Text Files in Oracle PL/SQL
  • How to count the number of lines from the text file
  • How to copy the information from a text file into a table using PL/SQL
  • How to write into a text file from PL/SQL
  • How to copy from a table into the text file from PL/SQL
  • Other ways to write the information into a text file from PL/SQL

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    Writing to Text Files in Oracle PL/SQL - How to count the number of lines from the text file
    (Page 2 of 6 )

    In the previous section, you learned how to display all the lines available in a text file.  Now, let us see how to count the number of lines in a text file.  I modified the program in the previous section to meet the new requirement.  The program is as follows: 

    declare
        f utl_file.file_type;
        s varchar2(200);
        c number := 0;
    begin
        f := utl_file.fopen('SAMPLEDATA','sample1.txt','R');
        loop
            utl_file.get_line(f,s);
            dbms_output.put_line(s);
            c := c + 1;
        end loop;
    exception
        when NO_DATA_FOUND then
            utl_file.fclose(f);
            dbms_output.put_line('Number of lines: ' || c);
    end;

    According to the above program, I am defining a simple variable to maintain the count.  That variable always gets incremented within the loop, thus maintaining the number of lines read!

    You can also observe that I am handling the last part of my program only in the “exception” area.  The exception part gets executed only when no lines are available to read.  In my upcoming articles, I shall explain how to deal with these types of scenarios very professionally.  Till then, I shall continue in this fashion.

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