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MYSQL

Dynamically Insert and Update Values In a MySQL Database Using OOP
By: Sam 'SammyK' Powers
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  • Rating: 4 stars4 stars4 stars4 stars4 stars / 85
    2004-02-04

    Table of Contents:
  • Dynamically Insert and Update Values In a MySQL Database Using OOP
  • Essential Connection
  • Adam Up
  • If You POST It, It Will Go
  • Updateagenessly
  • UpdateDB in Action
  • You Wouldn't Have to Update It Had You Gotten It Right the First Time

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    Dynamically Insert and Update Values In a MySQL Database Using OOP - UpdateDB in Action


    (Page 6 of 7 )

    This will be similar to how we used AddToDB earlier, only this time, we want to query out all the people in the database and update the one we choose. First, let's output those names to the screen.


    <?php
    // Instantiate the class
    $SQL = new MyDatabase;
    // Connect to the database
    $SQL->Connect();
     
    ? >
    <html>
    <head>
    <title>Using UpdateDB</title>
    <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" 
    content
    ="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1">
    </head>
     
    <
    body>
    <table width="500" border="0" 
    cellspacing
    ="0" cellpadding="3">
     
    <tr bgcolor="#CCCCCC">
      
    <td width="121">Name</td>
      
    <td width="30">Age</td>
      
    <td width="79">Gender</td>
      
    <td width="246">Phone</td>
     
    </tr>
    <?php
     
    $results 
    mysql_query("SELECT 
    id,name,age,gender,phone FROM my_tbl 
    WHERE (1) ORDER BY name"
    ) or 
    die
    ("MYSQL ERROR: ".mysql_error());
     
    if(
    $row=mysql_fetch_assoc($results))
    {
     do
     
    {
      
    ? >
       
    <tr>
       
    <td><a href="<?php echo 
       $_SERVER['PHP_SELF']; 

    ?id=<?php 
       echo $row["id"]; 

    "
    ><?php echo 
       $row
    ["name"]; 

    </a></td>
       <td><?php echo $row["age"]; 

    </td>
       <td><?php echo $row["gender"]; 

    </td>
       <td><?php echo $row["phone"]; 

    </td>
       </tr>
      <?php
     
    }
     
    while ($row=mysql_fetch_assoc($results));
    }
    else
    {
     
    ? >
      
    <tr>
      
    <td colspan="4">No data</td>
      
    </tr>
     
    <?php
    }
    ? >

    </table><br>

    I trust that the above code needs no in-depth explanation. It's simply connecting to the database using the MyDatabase class and pulling an associative array while looping through the results. Now let's alter our HTML form from above to be used for updating and not inserting.


    <?php
    if($_GET['id'])
    {
     $results 
    mysql_query("SELECT 
     name,age,gender,phone FROM my_tbl 
     WHERE id="
    .$_GET['id']) or die("MYSQL
     ERROR: "
    .mysql_error());
     $row
    =mysql_fetch_assoc($results);
     


     <form action="<?php echo 
     $_SERVER
    ['PHP_SELF']; 


     method="post" name="myForm">
      <p>Name: <input name="name" 
      type="text" value="<?php echo
      $row
    ["name"]; 

    "></p>
      <p>Age: <input name="age" type="text"
      value="<?php echo $row["age"]; 

    "></p>
      <p>Gender:<br>
         <input name="gender"
      type="radio" value="MALE"<?php echo 
      
    ($row["gender"] == 'MALE') ? 
      
    ' checked' ''

    > Male<br>
         <input type="radio" 
      name="gender" value="FEMALE"<?php echo 
      
    ($row["gender"] == 'FEMALE') ? 
      
    ' checked' ''

    > Female</p>
      <p>Phone Number: <input name="phone" 
      type="text" value="<?php echo 
      $row
    ["phone"]; 

    "></p>
      <p><input name="action" type="submit"
      value="UpdateDB">
      <input name="id" type="hidden" 
      value="<?php echo $_GET["id"]; 

    "></p>
    </form>
    <?php
    }
    $SQL->Disconnect();
    ? >

    </body>
    </html>

    The only real difference here is the addition of:

    <input name="id" type="hidden"
    value="<?php echo $_GET["id"]; ?>">

    This is just a hidden form field to pass the id. You will also notice we are echoing out the data in the form fields like so:

    value="<?php echo $row["age"]; ?>"

    Alright, now we have got to make this beast actually update the data in the database table.

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