 JavaScript Page 2 - Opened and Closed Branches on a TreeView jQuery Hierarchical Navigation System |
| JavaScript Page 2 - Opened and Closed Branches on a TreeView jQuery Hierarchical Navigation System |
Building basic hierarchical trees with the TreeView plug-in - JavaScriptIf you’re interested in mastering the main features that come bundled with the TreeView jQuery plug-in, start reading this series of articles. In it you’ll find numerous examples that will teach you how to utilize this library to build all sorts of professional-looking navigation trees. This is the second part of a four-part series.
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It’s quite possible that you still haven’t the chance to go through the first installment of this series, where I created two examples that showed how to expand and collapse the branches of a simple navigational tree from inside the web page’s markup. With that idea in mind, I reintroduced these examples below, so you can see how they looked originally. Here they are:
(example on building a tree view with all the branches initially closed)
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"> <head> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1" /> <title>Example on jQuery TreeView (branches are initially closed)</title> <link rel="stylesheet" href="jquery.treeview.css" type="text/css" /> <script type="text/javascript" src="jquery.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="jquery.treeview.js"></script> <script> // build treeview after web page has been loaded $(document).ready(function(){ $("#menu").treeview(); }); </script> </head> <body> <ul id="menu"> <li class="closed">Link 1 <ul> <li>Sub link 1</li> <li>Sub link 2</li> <li>Sub link 3</li> <li>Sub link 4</li> <li>Sub link 5</li> </ul> </li> <li class="closed">Link 2 <ul> <li>Sub link 1</li> <li>Sub link 2</li> <li>Sub link 3</li> <li>Sub link 4</li> <li>Sub link 5</li> </ul> </li> <li class="closed">Link 3 <ul> <li>Sub link 1</li> <li>Sub link 2</li> <li>Sub link 3</li> <li>Sub link 4</li> <li>Sub link 5</li> </ul> </li> <li class="closed">Link 4 <ul> <li>Sub link 1</li> <li>Sub link 2</li> <li>Sub link 3</li> <li>Sub link 4</li> <li>Sub link 5</li> </ul> </li> <li class="closed">Link 5 <ul> <li>Sub link 1</li> <li>Sub link 2</li> <li>Sub link 3</li> <li>Sub link 4</li> <li>Sub link 5</li> </ul> </li> </ul> </body> </html>
(example on building a tree view with all the branches initially opened)
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"> <head> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1" /> <title>Example on jQuery TreeView (branches are initially open)</title> <link rel="stylesheet" href="jquery.treeview.css" type="text/css" /> <script type="text/javascript" src="jquery.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="jquery.treeview.js"></script> <script> // build treeview after web page has been loaded $(document).ready(function(){ $("#menu").treeview(); }); </script> </head> <body> <ul id="menu"> <li>Link 1 <ul> <li>Sub link 1</li> <li>Sub link 2</li> <li>Sub link 3</li> <li>Sub link 4</li> <li>Sub link 5</li> </ul> </li> <li>Link 2 <ul> <li>Sub link 1</li> <li>Sub link 2</li> <li>Sub link 3</li> <li>Sub link 4</li> <li>Sub link 5</li> </ul> </li> <li>Link 3 <ul> <li>Sub link 1</li> <li>Sub link 2</li> <li>Sub link 3</li> <li>Sub link 4</li> <li>Sub link 5</li> </ul> </li> <li>Link 4 <ul> <li>Sub link 1</li> <li>Sub link 2</li> <li>Sub link 3</li> <li>Sub link 4</li> <li>Sub link 5</li> </ul> </li> <li>Link 5 <ul> <li>Sub link 1</li> <li>Sub link 2</li> <li>Sub link 3</li> <li>Sub link 4</li> <li>Sub link 5</li> </ul> </li> </ul> </body> </html>
As depicted above by the two code samples, the “TreeView” plug-in makes building hierarchical menus a no-brainer process that only requires the creation of a few nested HTML lists. It’s that simple, really. In addition, it’s fair to notice that in the first case, all of the tree’s branches are displayed initially collapsed because they have been assigned a “closed” CSS class, while in the second example, the branches are shown opened instead, since the class has been simply removed from the pertinent lists. So far, these examples are not at all complicated, right? In summary, at this point you should have a clear idea of how to build tree menus with this jQuery plug-in. But to explore its functionality even further, I’d like to code for you another example that shows how to create a tree where some of its branches are displayed expanded and others collapsed. To see how this new example will be properly developed, you’ll have to click on the link below and read the following section.
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