Personalizing the User Environment in BSD (Page 1 of 4 )
In this second part of a three-part article, you'll learn a few more ways to personalize the user environment in BSD, such as adding some fun trivia, setting up a trash directory, and locking down your screen. It is excerpted from chapter one of the book
BSD Hacks, written by Dru Lavigne (Copyright © 2005 O'Reilly Media, Inc. All rights reserved. Used with permission from the publisher. Available from booksellers or direct from O'Reilly Media; ISBN: 0596006799).
Hack 5: Use the Mouse at a Terminal
Use your mouse to copy and paste at a terminal.
If you’re used to a GUI environment, you might feel a bit out of your element while working at the terminal. Sure, you can learn to map hotkeys and to use navigational tricks, but darn it all, sometimes it’s just nice to be able to copy and paste!
Don’t fret; your mouse doesn’t have to go to waste. In fact, depending upon how you have configured your system, the mouse daemonmousedmay already be enabled. The job of this daemon is to listen for mouse data in order to pass it to your console driver.
Of course, if you’re usingscreen [Hack #12], you can also take advantage of its copy and paste mechanism.
If X Is Already Installed
If you installed and configured X when you installed your system,moused is most likely started for you when you boot up. You can check with this:
% grep moused /etc/rc.conf
moused_port="/dev/psm0"
moused_type="auto"
moused_enable="YES"
Very good.mousedneeds to know three things:
- The mouse port (in this example, /dev/psm0, the PS/2 port)
- The type of protocol (in this example,auto)
- Whether to start at boot time
If you receive similar output, you’re ready to copy and paste.
To copy text, simply select it by clicking the left mouse button and dragging. Then, place the mouse where you’d like to paste the text and click the middle button. That’s it.
To select an entire word, double-click anywhere on that word. To select an entire line, triple-click anywhere on that line.
Configuring a two-button mouse.What if you don’t have three mouse buttons? As the superuser, add the following line to /etc/rc.conf (assuming it’s not already there):
moused_flags="-m 2=3"
This flag tellsmousedto treat the second, or right, mouse button as if it were the third, or middle, mouse button. Now you can use the right mouse button to paste your copied text.
To apply that change, restartmoused:
# /etc/rc.d/moused restart
Stopping moused.
Starting moused:.
Next: Hack 6: Get Your Daily Dose of Trivia >>
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 This article is excerpted from chapter one of the book BSD Hacks, written by Dru Lavigne (O'Reilly, 2005; ISBN: 0596006799). Check it out today at your favorite bookstore. Buy this book now.
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