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ADMINISTRATION

Configuring Load-Balanced Clusters
By: O'Reilly Media
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    2008-05-08

    Table of Contents:
  • Configuring Load-Balanced Clusters
  • Testing the System
  • Testing the System continued
  • Adding HA to LB

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    Configuring Load-Balanced Clusters - Testing the System continued
    (Page 3 of 4 )

    We’ll also check the system logs on lb:

      # tail /var/log/syslog
     
    Sep 11 22:59:45 mail ldirectord[8543]: Added virtual server:
      70.253.158.44:80
      Sep 11 22:59:45 mail ldirectord[8543]: Added fallback server: 127.0.0.1:80
      ( x 70.253.158.44:80) (Weight set to 1)
      Sep 11 22:59:45 mail ldirectord[8543]: Added real server: 70.253.158.41:80
      ( x 70.253.158.44:80) (Weight set to 1)
      Sep 11 22:59:45 mail ldirectord[8543]: Deleted fallback server: 127.0.0.1:80
      ( x 70.253.158.44:80)
      Sep 11 22:59:46 mail ldirectord[8543]: Added real server: 70.253.158.45:80
      ( x 70.253.158.44:80) (Weight set to 1)

    Back on web1 and web2, check the Apache access logs. The director should demand director.html everycheckintervalseconds:

      70.253.158.44 - - [11/Sep/2006:22:49:37 -0500] "GET /director.html HTTP/1.1"
      200 11 "-" "libwww-perl/5.803"
      70.253.158.44 - - [11/Sep/2006:22:49:39 -0500] "GET /director.html HTTP/1.1"
      200 11 "-" "libwww-perl/5.803"

    In your browser, go to the virtual site URL http://70.253.158.42/which.html, and you should see either:

      I'm web1

    or:

      I'm web2

    If the load balancer is broken or one of the web servers is down, you might always get a response from the same web server.

    Now, stop Apache on web1:

      # /etc/init.d/apache stop

    Reload/refresh your browser page to access http://70.253.158.42/which.html again. You should always get the response:

      I'm web2

    More Administration Articles
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       · This article is an excerpt from the book "Linux System Administration," published by...
     

    Buy this book now. This article is excerpted from chapter seven of Linux System Administration, written by Tom Adelstein and Bill Lubanovic (O'Reilly, 2007; ISBN: 0596009526). Check it out today at your favorite bookstore. Buy this book now.

       

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